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senior advocate

English · Legal profession and documents

Meaning. An advocate designated as senior by the Supreme Court or a High Court for ability, standing at the Bar or expertise.

Section 16 of the Advocates Act, 1961 divides advocates into senior advocates and other advocates. An advocate may, with his consent, be designated a senior advocate if the Supreme Court or a High Court is of the opinion that by virtue of his ability, standing at the Bar or special knowledge or experience in law he deserves the distinction. Designation is an honour conferred by the court, not a separate qualification.

Senior advocates are subject to restrictions in the Bar Council of India Rules: they do not file a vakalatnama, draft pleadings or appear without an advocate-on-record or junior. In Indira Jaising (2017) the Supreme Court laid down guidelines for a more transparent designation process through a permanent committee.

Example

A senior advocate cannot file a vakalatnama in his own name and must appear instructed by an advocate-on-record or another advocate.

In Indian law

See also

advocate · advocate-on-record · Bar Council of India · counsel

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