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pendente lite

Latin · pen-DEN-tay LEE-tay · Courts and procedure

Meaning. While the litigation is pending.

The phrase describes anything that happens or is ordered during the pendency of a case. Common uses: interest pendente lite (interest from the date of suit to the date of decree, which the court may award under section 34 CPC); maintenance pendente lite (interim maintenance to a spouse during matrimonial proceedings under section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act); and transfer pendente lite.

The last is governed by the doctrine of lis pendens in section 52 of the Transfer of Property Act: property in dispute in a pending suit cannot be transferred so as to affect the rights of the other party under the eventual decree. The purchaser pendente lite is bound by the result.

Example

A purchaser pendente lite takes the property subject to the decree, under the doctrine of lis pendens.

In Indian law

  • s.52, Transfer of Property Act, 1882 (lis pendens)
  • s.34, Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (interest)
  • s.24, Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (maintenance pendente lite)

See also

lis pendens · maintenance pendente lite · ad interim

Read more in the study notes

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