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détournement de pouvoir

French · day-toor-nuh-MAHN duh poo-VWAHR · Constitutional and administrative

Meaning. Misuse of power: using a lawful power for a purpose other than the one for which it was granted.

Détournement de pouvoir is a ground of review in French administrative law, applied by the Conseil d'État. An act is annulled where the authority, though competent and following the right procedure, used its power to achieve an end the law did not intend, such as a private, political or improper purpose.

The Indian equivalents are mala fides, exercise of power for an improper or collateral purpose, and “colourable exercise of power”, all grounds of judicial review of administrative action. The term appears in comparative administrative law, often beside droit administratif.

Example

Transferring the officer only to stop him from completing an inquiry is a détournement de pouvoir, what Indian courts call a mala fide exercise of power.

See also

droit administratif · delegatus non potest delegare

Read more in the study notes

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